Draft version: all comments gratefully received. I'll send it over the weekend. Thanks for all the feedback so far...
Dear Taketheflourback,
I’ve decided Microsoft’s corporate control over the computer world has gone too far. So I’m coming to destroy your computers with a baseball bat. You’re using open source software, you say? No matter: you’re still using computers, and Microsoft make operating systems for computers.
That’s your own logic for the proposed destruction of the Rothamsted wheat trial on 27th May. You – and every single letter of support you have on your website – have woefully muddled GM technology with corporate control of the food system. They are not the same thing – any more than all computers are built by Microsoft. What should you do if you wanted to challenge Microsoft? What millions of others do: not destroying, but creating open source code, and even open source manufacturing.
If you want ‘open source’, publicly owned plant science, you should be supporting publicly funded projects like Rothamsted's – not destroying them. If you don’t like plant science, fair enough – that doesn’t give you the right to destroy someone else’s experiment.
Through actions like this, GM has been turned into a symbol of corporate power. But this fails to distinguish between a technology (like programming code) and its use and control (like Microsoft versus Ubuntu). GM is one technology among many others being used in plant labs around the world. All of the results have the potential to be made publicly available. People like Professor John Witcombe are showing how they can support participatory breeding; he uses marker-assisted selection in his Asian programmes.
While you are organising attacks on GM research projects, global agribusiness is carrying on regardless, able to patent both GM and non-GM varieties equally. Control of our food system has indeed become dangerously centralised. Many scientists and researchers completely agree there is too much private control. This huge issue needs to be met head-on. But by attacking a publicly funded trial, all you will do is push the research further into private hands, making it less likely this vital work will lead to public benefit.
University departments are under pressure to seek patents - this is not something restricted to plant science. If you have an issue with this, fight against it. But this planned protest is going to achieve exactly the opposite of what you claim you want. Rothamsted have said: the resulting crop “will not be patented and it will not be owned by any private companies”.
Your website, and the supporting letters, mostly attack corporate control, not GM. When they’re not doing that, they are arguing that the trial is pointless anyway. That may be so – but that’s why the science is being done. It is certainly no basis for destroying an experiment, is it?
The only possible reason you could have for this destruction is ‘contamination’. But if you go ahead, you are increasing that risk. The systems put in place will be pointless if you destroy the crop in an uncontrolled way. A publicly-funded project at Leeds University nearly suffered the same fate when their first crop was destroyed. They were attempting to make nematode-resistant strains, which would be donated to publicly funded African science. Over 50% of African banana yields are lost to nematodes. The team organised very careful clearing of the site, post-experiment – in stark contrast to the crude attack of anti-GM protestors.
Rothamsted have done everything in their power to meet you half way. You asked for debate – they organised and paid for a room, and George Monbiot agreed to chair. Yet – despite having time to appear on Newsnight, as well as organise the protest itself – you apparently don’t have the ‘capacity’ to attend.
This level of scientific befuddlement and unwillingness to listen exists elsewhere – among so-called “climate skeptics”. You are managing to make it seem like the same level of ignorance exists in the environmental movement. Is that what you want?
It looks a lot like you’re unwilling to back down. But one last time: please reconsider. Do not destroy this experiment, and tell other people to stay away. Join in a debate about the future of our food system. Fight for public research: for open access to research, code and scientific discoveries. Help work out how plant scientists, UK growers and organisations like the Transition movement can work together to find new, innovative ways to develop and produce food.
R. Buckminster Fuller said: 'you never change things by fighting the existing reality. To change something, build a new model that makes the existing model obsolete.'
Help build a new model – don’t destroy.
Comments
Take the Flour Back
It’s understandable that many people would like to trust that this rather clever trial is being conducted in good faith by pure scientists in the interests of faraway people whose land and bodies are being poisoned by the agrochemistry industry. Unfortunately the model and history of GMO development, marketing, utilization and the its social and ecological impacts persuades us otherwise. Maize in Mexico, Canola in Canada, Cotton in India... Maurice Maloney (new head of Rothamsted) connections to Monsanto and the ruin of organic growers in Canada (do a cursory google) etc etc blah … can we really believe this is a redemption project?
This wheat crop is out in the open - on the land and now in the public spotlight thanks to its opposers, without whom there would have been no mention of a debate at all. Thus we the farmers, producers, taxpayers and consumers have the rare opportunity to have a say. And yes we are utterly fed up with centralisation of food security decision-making and the role of 'elite science' (Prof. John Pickett, Newsnight) in continually supporting agrochemical company interests.
Decisions about how this GM technology is to be used or patented will NOT be in the open, they will take place behind closed doors. When the patent is sold elsewhere in the world, perhaps where there's less opportunity for public protest, or here perhaps, contaminating UK wheat production, or in our food chain, will we be able to get legal recourse as a result of Rothamsted going back on their good word? Can we hold them to it? That's a genuine question, not a rhetorical one... I'm not a legal expert... how do we hold them up to legal recourse after the horse has bolted?
Thanks for the Fuller quote. The number of people working in a decentred but interconnected manner and with blood, sweat and tears to envision, fashion and produce alternative models and techniques of local food production more in balance with nature is growing exponentially. And we are starting to create local and decentralized (blue) economies to match – a beautiful over-lapping patchwork reinstating a rich heritage of community, which underpins a reconnection with and care for our long lost land. With brilliant minds like Fuller’s busily and fruitfully inventing, investigating and using the amazing array of NON-ELITE technologies, including language, that can help us get there, with fabulous results. We are working with universities to document and evaluate the results of our labours. And we are a threat to the dominant model. And many of us will be picnicking at Rothamsted on 27th May in full knowledge and consciousness of this ‘top science’ and what it means for everyone’s future. The 27th IS the debate, see you there.
Oh and plants/seeds/genetic codes/ecosystems are not computers, they were not invented by Monsanto or Bayer, that's a frankly rubbish analogy
open source
Cheers Dave. I'll get back to you on the decentralised production thing - it's something I'm very interested in; see e.g. this post on adaptive landscapes (especially the second and third examples, Andean potato growing and Balinese rice management). I think it's a very valid question: can 'top down' plant science and distributed systems work together? Even if they couldn't, of course, I'm not sure that justifies trashing experiments, but that's a separate argument.
On the analogy: No, the analogy isn't perfect. They never are, though, are they? Though as I've said here, I actually think Andean potato farmers (and probably maize and tomato producers, also in central/south Americas) could probably claim to be the firs open source producers.
Do you mind if I repost your comment to the final blog version of the letter?
Dan, Please do re-post if the
Dan, Please do re-post if the comment responds to the original letter you posted and not an edit!
Is the decontamination not justified if the top down science is going to preclude the working together? That is the problem, the elitism, destruction and creation of dependency, not the working together.
Dave
But 'top-down science'
But 'top-down science' doesn't preclude other forms of working together, does it? And - as with Prof. Witcombe' work, some techniques have the potential to be part of a larger toolkit for more democratic food production.
Are we having an argument about the nature of science? I don't disagree that commerce and research are closely tied in much of the sciences - of course they are. But the point of what we're saying is that you don't change that by destroying publicly funded projects.
You ask "can we really believe this is a redemption project?" I don't understand what you mean. My partner is a plant scientist; perhaps it helps me to see this kind of work up-close, but I don't get how you're framing the Rothamsted project as being part of some vast global GM strategy, as it sounds like you're doing here.
As with so many of these things, we're probably both starting with such very different assumptions, it's quite hard to find a way to talk sensibly about it.
GM wheat
Great stuff. I cannot understand why Taketheflourback is not a criminal conspiracy. Who gave them the right to decide the things to be done and the things not to be done, and to enforce their notions by criminal action? Incidentally, your link to the USPTO website isn't working....
Good work
Good work perhaps maybe even suggest a scientific paper for them to engage with I think this is one of the ebst I have read so far.
http://www.annualreviews.org/doi/pdf/10.1146/annurev.arplant.58.032806.1...
LOGIK
0.00005% of the wheat genome
Yesterday I asked Rothamsted about the number of engineered base pairs in the wheat lines now being tested. Here is the kind reply from Toby Bruce, today:
Altogether we have engineered in 8703 base pairs, which is 0.00005 % of the 17 gigabase wheat genome.
Very clear
It's great--I expect it's futile--but it's right on all counts. I wonder if a few statements about the enviro benefits of this project should be added? That of reducing pesticides like the Kamoun Lab explained:
https://twitter.com/#!/KamounLab/status/203177912172675072
Why aphid resistant wheat? To replace highly toxic Endosulfan, banned in the West but widely used in India & China http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Endosulfan #GMO
And also perhaps a word about how Rachel Carson was eager for a time when science teams could combat pests with biological means (that's my comment over there):
http://www.biofortified.org/2012/05/interview-with-dr-gia-aradottir/#com...
And the point about contamination--someone's made a great comment on twitter about that I think non-scientists could grasp and might add value. I liked this comment:
https://twitter.com/#!/nahtanoj1971/status/202389376133632000
@Takeflourback There are currently 42 types of wheat sown in the UK. How do you think they remain genetically stable? #dontdestroyresearch
It's incredibly sad to me that people who claim to be environmentalists are planning to destroy an academic project that could reduce the use of toxic chemicals, benefit farmers in the developing world, and increase food security.
Awesome...
Thanks Mary. Loads of good stuff there, I'll try and include what I can. It's especially annoying reading the various letters assuming before the fact what the benefits are, or aren't. More great logic: we can't prove the outcome of this experiment will be 100% beneficial. Therefore, we must destroy it. Uh huh.
On computer destruction...
I wish the people who refuse to permit plant technology would also refuse to use computers. It would be funny to see them in trench coats handing out mimeographed flyers at the grocery store. Their perspective would be dismissed entirely.